4 Ways to Negate Anything in Japanese
Beginning Japanese Grammar Lesson
How to say “but…” in Japanese.
It is never a wise idea to refute the ideas of others. However, in the normal processes of direct communication between two individuals or any number of individuals or groups of people involved in a discussion, it becomes necessary to use the preposition but. In modern Japanese, the preposition but can be expressed in at least four different ways. By learning these four ways of saying but, you'll be able to negate (In Japanese) anything or anybody you want.
These words are very powerful, so use with caution, especially when talking to someone like say . . . your boss! You wouldn't want to negate your boss no matter how much you wanted to impress him with your Japanese skills. Below I present four ways the preposition but is used in Japanese. After that comes the plug and play Japanese grammar construction samples and the G.A.B. (Ghetto After Blast). So have fun and enjoy the rest of the lesson.
Words for the preposition but
but – ga が
but - shikashi しかし(however)
but - kedoけど, keredoけれど, keredomo けれども
but – demo でも
Example 1 - I want to kiss her; but, she won't let me!
Kanojo ni kissu sasete moraitiai n'da keredomo, sasete moraenai n'da!
かのじょに キッス させてもらいたいの だけれどもさせてもらえないのだ
Example 2. Her English skills are not very good, but she sure can cook though!
Kanojo no eigo wa ammari yokunai da kedo, ryo^ri wa umai n'da!
かのじょの 英語はあまりよくないのだけど料理が甘いのだ
Example 3. He said he was a doctor, however to tell you the real truth, he is just an ordinary dentist!
Kare wa isha da to iutta tai, shikashi honto wa kare. . . tada no haishasan!
re-yaku - Ex. 3. Kare wa isha da tte! Demo honki wa taishita mon ja nai.
Ex. 4. The president has completely died, but his spirit lives on.
Daito^ryo^san wa shinde shimaimashita ga, kare no rei wa mada ikitsuzuite iru no desu.
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(See ghetto grammar lesson #97 for the plug and play learning system to master the Japanese grammar Base TE shimau- to verb completely)
Example 5. But . . . I wanted the pink one!
Demo, pinku no yatsu ga hoshikatta no da!
でも,ピンクの奴が欲しかったのだ
Ex. 6. I like her, but don't you think she is kind of short?
Ore wa kanojo ga suki nanya kedo, chotto se ga hikui to omouwanai to desu ka?
It is usually easy to tell on hearing the Japanese syllable ga whether it is the participle ga, or the preposition ga. The preposition ga when it is meant to mean but, is usually accompanied by a small pause and its use is more formal than any of the keredemo or demo variations. It is better to remeber shikashi as however and the keredemo variations as but.
Ghetto after blast - GAB 2 point advice. Since the Japanese words shikashi, kedo, keredemo, demo, and ga, all basically mean the same thing, you won't have to remember as much, so beginners might find it helpful to pick just one. Just remember that shikashi and ga sound more formal than the kedo, and keremo. Oh yeah... I almost forgot to mention that the word for ribbit in Japanese is kero, so make sure your pronunciation of kedo doesn't make you sound like you are making love to a frog, unless of course you are a princess!
As always, Ganbatte Ne!
Do your best!
Makurasuki sensei
http://www.saketalkie.blogspot.com or http://japanetics.blogspot.com
http://squidoo.com/ghettogrammar/ or http://squidoo.com/phonesearch
http://spanishjapanese.blogspot.com
August 22, 2008
Japanese Grammar Fun Again
April 29, 2008
The Bunpo of Masho^
Let's Do Something in Japanese
Today's bunpo will show us how to say, "let's verb" in Japanese. Then we can put this construction into question form by adding ka so that we will be able to invite or persuade someone to verb with us by asking, "shall we verb. . . ? Two polite forms of this grammar and their construction is as follows
Verb (Base II) masho^**** - Let's verb! and
Verv (Base II) masho^ ka? - Shall we verb?
**** Please note that in Ghetto Grammar the carat ^ is used to indicate long vowels i.e. a^ i^ u^ e^ o^.
To say, "Let's verb" in Japanese politely, you take any verb, ichidan or yo^dan, put it into base II, then add masho^ and presto! Instant langauge skills. The Masho^ bunpo is another very useful plug and play grammar principle that can help you in your daily Japanese conversations. Towards better Japanese in 9 months with 130 lessons using modern grammar principles using old school techniques.
Ex. 1. Let's go to eat sushi somewhere. - Dokka no sushiyasan de tabe ni ikimashou!
Ex. 1a. Shall we go eat sushi somewhere? Dokka no sushiyasan in ikimashou ka?
Ex. 2. Let's play baseball! - Yakkyu o yarimashou!
Ex. 2a. Shall we play baseball? Yakkyu o Yarimashou ka?
Ex. 3. Let's go check it out! Itte mimasho!
Ex. 3a. Wanna go check it out (The basebal game or whatever)? Itte miyo^ ka?
In example 3a, the familiar form yo^ is used in place of the masho^. This is used only when you are with close friends and is considered less polite.
As always, Do Your Best! Ganbatte Ne!
Makurasuki sensei and the Japanese Grammarian Logic Society of So Cal.
kirau, dake shika

JPPGG #78
Usage of Dake and Dake shika and shika
Hoshii dake or
Sore shika nai no da
Hoshikereba hoshii hodo
Kare dake shika imasen
Terebi dake shika arimasen
I think this way upon first glance that yes there is a woman and there is two rices but there is also a stabbing action going on like when you dislike something you put it on a pitch fork and chuck it away and yes since we live in a man's world, men probably made kanji first or were the only ones to use it and scribe it and thus this may have been seen as a womans job or it may have been seen as stabbing at the chick carrying the rice the one I hate. Either way excellent conversation and let me know what you think about the stable the rice wth a katana sideways for the kanji meaning theory hyposthesis. and check out my Japanese grammar pages and leave some comment too if you could I'm constantly trying to improve my lenses your help would be appreciated thanks in advance for everything and the discussion, I LOVE IT!
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February 26, 2008
How to say probably in Japanese For Sure
Question word + mo with + positive verb with – negative verb
dare + mo anyone nobody
nani +mo anything nothing
doko + mo everywhere, anywhere nowhere
itsu + mo all the time, always none of the time, never
nannin + mo many people, a bunch of people not many people
Question word +demo with + positive verb with – negative verb
dochi + demo whichever none of them
nani +demo anything nothing
doko + demo wherever nowhere
itsu + demo whenever none of the time, never
nannin + demo however many people not many people
Verb(base TE) + mo even though you verb, that’s ok + ii desu ka ?
Even though I verb, is it ok?
itte mo Even though I go may I go?
hanashite mo Even though you speak, it’s ok may I speak?
tabete mo Even though I eat, it’s ok. May I eat?
itsu + mo all the time, always none of the time, never
nannin + mo many people, a bunch of people not many people
Noun + mo Noun + mo +?
noun + mo noun also, or noun too
John mo John also, or John too
Dochi or which? If asked as a question The participle mo represents inclusiveness. The English equivalent being the words also or too. The mo particle does much more than it would seem at first glance. Mo might seem like just some young run of the mill uninspiring particle like ka, ga, wa, o, or no. However this very un-ordinary syllable has so many functions. MO contains enough info to fill at least one grammar book of information of information. iscuss some uses via example.
Examples of 1
Ex. 1 daremo oran! – nobody is home!
Ex. 2 itsumo asobi ni itte imasu
Ex. 3 daremo nai – this is an awkward way of saying its nobody meaning really nobody its nobody at all.

